This article evaluates the role of the National Green Tribunal (NGT) in promoting environmental justice in India while underlining the urgent need for increased public awareness and community involvement. It outlines the functions and jurisdiction of the NGT, some of the most important legal frameworks, and strategies for increasing public knowledge and involvement in environmental conservation. This article calls for an aware citizenry that can actively participate in the conservation of the environment towards sustainable development through grassroots movements and effective partnerships.